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MCP4651-103E/ST

MCP4651-103E/ST

Product Overview

Category

The MCP4651-103E/ST belongs to the category of digital potentiometers.

Use

It is primarily used as a programmable resistor in electronic circuits.

Characteristics

  • Digital control interface
  • Non-volatile memory for storing settings
  • Low power consumption
  • Wide resistance range
  • High resolution

Package

The MCP4651-103E/ST comes in a small surface-mount package.

Essence

This product serves as a replacement for traditional mechanical potentiometers, offering greater flexibility and control.

Packaging/Quantity

The MCP4651-103E/ST is typically packaged in reels and is available in large quantities.

Specifications

  • Resistance Range: 0Ω to 10kΩ
  • Resolution: 8 bits (256 steps)
  • Supply Voltage: 2.7V to 5.5V
  • Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
  • Interface: SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface)

Detailed Pin Configuration

The MCP4651-103E/ST has a total of 14 pins. The pin configuration is as follows:

  1. VDD - Power supply voltage
  2. VSS - Ground
  3. CS - Chip select
  4. SCK - Serial clock input
  5. SDI - Serial data input
  6. SDO - Serial data output
  7. LDAC - Load DAC input
  8. A0 - Address bit 0
  9. A1 - Address bit 1
  10. A2 - Address bit 2
  11. RAB - Terminal B of the resistor
  12. RA - Terminal A of the resistor
  13. RB - Terminal B of the resistor
  14. RDY - Ready output

Functional Features

  • Programmable resistance value
  • Non-volatile memory for storing settings
  • Ability to control resistance digitally
  • SPI interface for easy integration with microcontrollers
  • Low power consumption

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • Precise and accurate resistance control
  • Compact size
  • Easy integration into electronic circuits
  • Non-volatile memory ensures settings are retained even when power is lost

Disadvantages

  • Limited resolution compared to some other digital potentiometers
  • Requires a microcontroller or external control circuitry for operation

Working Principles

The MCP4651-103E/ST operates by using a series of switches to create a variable resistance. The digital control interface allows the user to set the desired resistance value, which is then stored in non-volatile memory. The resistance can be adjusted by sending commands through the SPI interface.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The MCP4651-103E/ST finds applications in various fields, including:

  1. Audio equipment: Used for volume control and tone adjustment.
  2. Industrial automation: Provides programmable resistance for calibration and control purposes.
  3. Test and measurement instruments: Enables precise resistance adjustments for accurate measurements.
  4. Automotive electronics: Used in control systems and sensor calibration.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

  1. MCP4131-103E/ST: Similar specifications but with a different package.
  2. MCP4261-103E/ST: Higher resolution (10 bits) and wider resistance range.
  3. MCP4531-103E/ST: Dual-channel digital potentiometer with similar characteristics.

(Note: These alternative models are provided as examples and may not cover all available options.)

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技術ソリューションにおける MCP4651-103E/ST の適用に関連する 10 件の一般的な質問と回答をリストします。

  1. What is the MCP4651-103E/ST?
    The MCP4651-103E/ST is a digital potentiometer, which is a type of integrated circuit that emulates the functionality of a traditional mechanical potentiometer.

  2. What are the key features of the MCP4651-103E/ST?
    The MCP4651-103E/ST features a 10 kΩ resistance, non-volatile memory, and a simple I2C interface for easy integration into digital systems.

  3. How can the MCP4651-103E/ST be used in technical solutions?
    The MCP4651-103E/ST can be used to digitally control resistance in various applications such as audio equipment, instrumentation, and industrial control systems.

  4. What is the operating voltage range of the MCP4651-103E/ST?
    The MCP4651-103E/ST operates within a voltage range of 2.7V to 5.5V, making it suitable for a wide range of electronic systems.

  5. Can the MCP4651-103E/ST be used in automotive applications?
    Yes, the MCP4651-103E/ST is designed to withstand the harsh environmental conditions typically found in automotive applications.

  6. Is the MCP4651-103E/ST compatible with microcontrollers?
    Yes, the MCP4651-103E/ST can be easily interfaced with most microcontrollers using the standard I2C communication protocol.

  7. What is the resolution of the MCP4651-103E/ST?
    The MCP4651-103E/ST offers a resolution of 7 bits, providing 128 wiper positions for precise resistance adjustment.

  8. Can multiple MCP4651-103E/ST devices be daisy-chained together?
    Yes, multiple MCP4651-103E/ST devices can be daisy-chained to provide simultaneous control of multiple channels or functions.

  9. Are there any application notes or reference designs available for the MCP4651-103E/ST?
    Yes, Microchip provides comprehensive application notes and reference designs to assist engineers in implementing the MCP4651-103E/ST in their designs.

  10. Where can I find the datasheet for the MCP4651-103E/ST?
    The datasheet for the MCP4651-103E/ST can be found on the official Microchip website or through authorized distributors.